Guides · Sourcing

1688 agent: how to buy and dropship from 1688

Many of the products sold on AliExpress and Alibaba are listed first, and cheaper, on 1688. The catch is that 1688 was built for Chinese buyers: Chinese language, Chinese payment methods, delivery inside China only. A 1688 agent closes that gap. Here is how it works, what it costs and what to watch.

What is 1688?

1688.com is Alibaba Group’s wholesale marketplace for the Chinese domestic market. Factories, workshops and wholesalers use it to sell to Chinese retailers, online sellers and trading companies. Listings are in Chinese, prices are in RMB, and orders are delivered to addresses in mainland China.

Because sellers are not pricing for export buyers, the same product is often noticeably cheaper on 1688 than on Alibaba.com, and far cheaper than on AliExpress, where a retail margin and international shipping are built in.

1688 vs Alibaba vs AliExpress vs Taobao

Four platforms, four audiences
Who each platform is built for, and what that means for a foreign ecommerce brand.
Factor 1688 Alibaba.com AliExpress Taobao
Built forChinese wholesale buyersForeign importersForeign consumersChinese consumers
LanguageChineseEnglishMultilingualChinese
Price levelLowestLow, export pricingRetailDomestic retail
Typical minimumLow to moderate, often a few unitsHigher, set per supplier1 unit1 unit
Ships abroadNo, via an agentYesYesLimited, via an agent
Export paperworkHandled by your agentSupplier or forwarderNot applicableHandled by your agent

Why foreign buyers need a 1688 agent

01
Language
Listings, chat and after-sales are in Chinese. Specifications lost in translation become wrong products.
02
Payment
Sellers expect Chinese payment methods in RMB. Most foreign cards and accounts do not fit.
03
Delivery
Sellers ship to mainland China addresses. Someone has to receive, consolidate and export the goods.
04
Quality variance
Factories, traders and resellers sit side by side. Without vetting and inspection, two identical listings can deliver very different goods.

How buying from 1688 through an agent works

1
Brief or links
You send product links, photos or a specification with target price and quantity.
2
Supplier check
The agent compares sellers, separates factories from resellers and confirms stock, lead time and real price.
3
Samples
Samples are delivered to the agent’s warehouse, photographed, measured and, if needed, forwarded to you.
4
Order and payment
You pay the agent in your currency; the agent pays the supplier in RMB and follows the order.
5
Receiving and inspection
Goods arrive at the warehouse and are counted and inspected. Defects go back to the seller while that is still easy.
6
Branding and export
Repacking, labels or custom packaging, then bulk shipment, FBA cartons or order-by-order dropshipping.

1688 dropshipping: how it works

1688 sellers do not ship single parcels abroad, so dropshipping from 1688 always runs through an agent. Two setups exist:

Buy per order

Each customer order triggers a purchase from the 1688 supplier. The item reaches the agent’s warehouse in one to three days, is checked, packed and shipped. No inventory, but a slightly longer handling time. Good for testing.

Hold a small buffer stock

Once a product sells steadily, the agent buys a batch and stores it. Orders ship the same or next day, unit price drops, and inspection happens once per batch instead of per parcel. This is where most stores doing 20+ orders a day end up.

Both run inside the same flow as any China dropshipping agent service: store integration, branded packing and tracking pushed back to your store.

What a 1688 agent charges

Three models are common:

  • Commission on the purchase value, often a single-digit percentage, sometimes with a minimum fee per order.
  • Fee per order or per parcel for dropshipping, covering purchase, handling, inspection and packing.
  • Itemized pricing: product cost, domestic freight to the warehouse, service fee, packaging and international shipping shown line by line.

Whatever the model, ask to see the supplier price and the agent’s fee separately, and remember to add domestic shipping inside China and the international leg to get a true landed cost. More on fee structures on our China sourcing agent page.

Risks to control when sourcing on 1688

  • Batch consistency. Small workshops change materials between runs. Inspect every batch, not only the first. See pre-shipment inspection in China.
  • Branded and copyrighted goods. 1688 carries products that imitate known brands. Importing or reselling them is illegal in most markets. Stay with unbranded goods you can brand yourself.
  • Compliance. Domestic products are not built for export rules. Electronics, toys, cosmetics and anything touching food need the right certification for your market before you sell.
  • Thin after-sales. Returns to a 1688 seller are practical only inside China and within a short window. Another reason inspection at the warehouse matters.

When 1688 makes sense, and when it does not

It fits when you sell unbranded or lightly customized consumer goods, want low minimums, and already have (or want) an agent handling inspection and fulfillment.

It fits less when you need a product engineered to your specification, export certifications, or a factory relationship with audits and contracts. That is direct factory sourcing, which a sourcing agent also handles, often with suppliers that are not on any platform.

Apex Hub’s sourcing team buys where the product is best made, whether that is a supplier listed on 1688 or a factory we work with directly, and consolidates everything in Shenzhen for inspection, branding and shipping. Send us your product links and we will come back with real prices and lead times.

Frequently asked questions

What is 1688?

Alibaba Group’s wholesale marketplace for the Chinese domestic market. Factories and wholesalers sell to Chinese businesses there, in Chinese and in RMB, usually at lower prices than on export platforms.

Can foreigners buy directly from 1688?

It is difficult. The platform is in Chinese, payment relies on Chinese methods, most sellers do not speak English and they ship only to addresses in mainland China. That is why foreign buyers use a 1688 agent.

What does a 1688 agent do?

Finds and vets suppliers, negotiates, pays in RMB, receives the goods at a warehouse in China, inspects them, repacks or brands them, and ships them abroad, in bulk or order by order.

Is 1688 cheaper than Alibaba or AliExpress?

Usually yes for the product itself. Weigh the saving against the agent’s fee, domestic shipping, inspection and the higher variance in supplier quality.

Can you dropship from 1688?

Yes, through an agent who buys from the supplier, inspects, packs under your brand and ships each order to your customer with tracking.

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